Things to Know: Before Choosing between an Electrical Water Heater vs Electrical Water Heater

When deciding between an electric, hot water heater and one that runs on fossil fuel, there are a few things to consider. First, consider the cost of the initial purchase and installation. Electric water heaters tend to be less expensive upfront, but the cost of electricity to run them can be higher in the long run. On the other hand, fossil fuel water heaters, such as those that run on natural gas, can be more expensive to purchase and install, but can be cheaper to operate in the long run.

Next, think about the availability and cost of the fuel source. Electric water heaters can be used anywhere, as long as there is an electrical outlet and a power source. Fossil fuel water heaters, on the other hand, require access to a natural gas line or propane tank. Additionally, the cost of natural gas or propane can fluctuate depending on the location and market conditions. Consider also the impact on the environment. Electric water heaters do not produce emissions, while fossil fuel water heaters do. If you are concerned about your carbon footprint, an electric water heater may be a better choice.

Efficiency is also a consideration. Electric water heaters have an energy factor (EF) rating, which can range from 0.9 to 0.99. The higher the EF rating, the more efficient the water heater is. Fossil fuel water heaters also have an efficiency rating, which is measured by the Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) rating. The AFUE rating for gas water heaters typically ranges from about 60-90%. A higher AFUE rating means the water heater is more efficient.

Finally, consider the size and location of the water heater. Electric water heaters are available in a variety of sizes and can be installed in a variety of locations, including basements, closets, and attics. Fossil fuel water heaters require venting and must be installed in a location that meets local building codes. Overall, the decision between an electric, hot water heater and one that runs on fossil fuel depends on the specific needs and preferences of the homeowner. It is important to consider the cost, availability of fuel, environmental impact, efficiency, and location when making a decision.